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          The Gospel Observer
    "Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations...teaching them
    to observe all that I commanded you, and lo, I am with you always,
    even to the end of the age" (Matt. 28:19,20).
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    August 10, 2014
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    Contents: 
    
    1) "They Know Not What They Do" (Walton Weaver) 
    2) "David Strengthened Himself in the Lord" (R.J. Evans) 
    3) News & Notes 
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    -1- 
    
    "They Know Not What They Do" 
    by Walton Weaver 
    
    Most of the time when Luke 23:34, "Father forgive them, for they
    know not what they do," is used, only the first part of Jesus'
    prayer, "Father forgive them," is discussed. But is not the last
    part also important? The words, "for they know not what they do,"
    show how unaware those who crucified our Lord were of the magnitude
    of their crime. They were totally ignorant of what they were doing.
     
    
    We might be surprised just how much the Bible has to say about the
    ignorance of those who crucified Jesus. What did those who crucified
    Jesus not know about this horrendous act which they committed?
    Consider the following. They did not know: 
    
    That They Were Fulfilling Prophecy 
    
    We may safely assume, it seems to me, that the Jews at least should
    have known, but they did not. Though they were accustomed to
    searching the Scriptures, there were many things in them that they
    had failed to understand. Jesus challenged them on one occasion to
    search the Scriptures because they testified concerning him (John
    5:39). After his death and resurrection he also said that both his
    resurrection and the very things that had been done in persecuting
    him and putting him to death were a fulfillment of the Scriptures
    (Luke 24:46). 
    
    What Scriptures would Jesus have had in mind? We know as a matter of
    fact that Psalm 22 was one part of the Scriptures Jesus recalled and
    applied to his own sufferings and death: "My God, my God, why hast
    thou forsaken me?" (v. 1); "He trusted on the Lord that he would
    deliver him: let him deliver him, seeing he delighted in him" (v.
    8); "They part my garments among them, and cast lots upon my
    vesture" (v. 18). Consider also Psalm 69:21, which states, ". . . in
    my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink," and Psalm 2:2, "the kings
    of the earth set themselves,  and the rulers take counsel
    together, against the Lord, and against his anointed." Isaiah 50:6
    also describes suffering and humiliation like that which Jesus
    experienced, when it says, "I gave my back to the smiters, and my
    cheeks to them that plucked off the hair: I hid not my face from
    shame and spitting." Isaiah 63:3 depicts his loneliness as he had
    been forsaken by all to suffer and die alone: "I have trodden the
    winepress alone; and of the people there was none with me." And who
    does not remember Psalm 34:20 which says, "He keepeth all his bones:
    not one of them is broken"? Isaiah 53:3-8, 12, you will recall,
    gives a detailed account of the suffering, trial and crucifixion;
    and Zechariah 12:10 declares, ". . . they shall look upon me whom
    they have pierced." 
    
    That They Were Crucifying the Lord of Glory 
    
    Of those who put Jesus to death the apostle Paul said, ". . . had
    they known it, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory" (1
    Cor. 2:8). In this passage he identifies those who crucified Jesus
    as "the rulers" or "princes" (KJV) of this world (age). Paul may be
    thinking of the pagan rulers, or Romans, here, meaning Pilate and
    other Roman officials who were involved. We know, of course, that
    both Jewish and Roman leaders were guilty of crucifying Jesus. On
    the day of Pentecost, Peter declared, "Therefore let all the house
    of Israel know assuredly, that God hath made that same Jesus, whom
    ye have crucified, both Lord and Christ" (Acts 2:36). He puts the
    blame for Jesus' death by crucifixion on the backs of the Jews in
    this statement. The Jews had turned Jesus over to the Romans that
    they might crucify him, so they were also guilty of the same crime.
    Earlier in this same sermon Peter shows that it was the Jews (though
    they did it by turning him over to the Romans' courts) who crucified
    him: "Him, being delivered by the determined counsel and
    foreknowledge of God, you have taken by lawless hands, have
    crucified, and put to death" (Acts 2:23, NKJV). Yet, like it was
    with the Romans, what the Jews did here, they also did in ignorance.
     
    
    In Peter's second recorded sermon in Acts, he says, "Yet now,
    brethren, I know that you did it in ignorance, as did also your
    rulers" (Acts 3:17; see also Acts 5:30, 31; 7:52; 10:39). All alike
    were guilty: the Roman rulers, the rulers of the Jews, and all
    others who cried out, "let him be crucified." But they all alike
    also did what they did "in ignorance." Neither the Romans nor the
    Jews knew they were crucifying "the Lord of glory" (1 Cor. 2:8), nor
    did they know him to be "Prince and Savior" (Acts 5:31), or "the
    Lord from heaven" (1 Cor. 15:47). Had they known these kinds of
    things about him, Paul says they would not have crucified him. As
    the God-man he was their only hope (John 3:16, 17; Acts 4:12), God's
    "unspeakable gift" (2 Cor. 9:15), but they did not know it.  
    
    That They Were Being Used of Satan 
    
    The devil was the one behind the whole scheme:  ". . . the
    devil having now put into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon's son,
    to betray him . . ." (John 13:2). John 13:17 says, "And after the
    sop Satan entered into him [Judas]." The devil used Judas to betray
    Jesus "into the hands of sinners" (Matt. 26:45; Mark 14:41). Just as
    their fathers persecuted the prophets and "slew the ones which
    showed the coming of the Just One (Jesus)," so now, Stephen charges
    as they stone him to death, they had become the betrayers and
    murderers of Jesus (Acts 7:52). But the one behind it all was the
    devil. He put it into the heart for Judas to betray him, and he put
    it into the heart of the chief priest to find him guilty of
    blasphemy, and Pilate to condemn him.  
    
    But in reality, Jesus' death would prove to be a defeat for Satan.
    "And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy
    seed and her seed, it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise
    his heel" (Gen. 3:15). The contrast between the wound on the heel of
    Jesus and the head of the serpent is striking. That it would be a
    strike to the head of the serpent means that it would be a mortal
    wound inflicted by the very one who was only slightly wounded
    himself ("on the heel"). No doubt both Satan and those being used by
    him would think that Christ's death on the cross would be the end,
    or final defeat, of Christ and his cause; but God had planned all
    along that it would be the very means by which Satan himself would
    be defeated and finally destroyed.  Look, for example, at
    Hebrews 2:14: ". . . that through death he might destroy him that
    had the power of death, that is, the devil"; and 1 John 3:8: ". . .
    the Son of God was manifested, that he might destroy the works of
    the devil." 
    
    That They Were Fulfilling God's Divine Plan 
    
    Isaiah had announced many centuries before that "it pleased the Lord
    to bruise him: he hath put him to grief: when thou shalt make his
    soul an offering for sin. . . " (Isa. 53:10). Those who crucified
    Jesus were carrying out God's divine plan without knowing it. In a
    verse we quoted earlier, Peter said to his audience on Pentecost
    that the Jesus whom they had "taken, and by wicked hands have
    crucified and slain," had been "delivered by the determinate counsel
    and foreknowledge of God" (Acts 2:23). This would not, however,
    excuse Judas who would betray him, according to Jesus' own
    pronouncement: "And truly the son of Man goes as it has been
    determined, but woe to that man by whom He is betrayed" (Luke 22:22,
    NKJV). Jesus told Pilate, "Thou couldest have no power at all
    against me, except it were given thee from above . . ." (John
    19:11).  
    
    -- Via Truth Magazine.  Vol. XLIV: 6 p1, March 16, 2000 
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    -2-
    
    "David Strengthened Himself in the Lord" 
    by R.J. Evans 
    
    "Then David was greatly distressed, for the people spoke of stoning
    him, because the soul of all the people was grieved, every man for
    his sons and his daughters. But David strengthened himself in the
    Lord his God" (1 Sam. 30:6).  
    
    The above verse is an interesting passage, especially due to the
    circumstances under which it was written. David had to leave his own
    country because he was being pursued by King Saul. He had offered to
    be of service to the Philistines, but they resisted it and drove him
    away from their camp. The Amalekites plundered Ziklag, the city
    where David had been dwelling. These people had taken as captives
    the wives and children of the city. And, on top of all of these
    problems, David's men had threatened to stone him.  
    
    So here we find David heart-broken, estranged from his home country
    and family, weary and tired from all his travels, with nothing but a
    "dark cloud" hanging over him. Yet, in the midst of all these
    troubles, David was able to strengthen or encourage himself in the
    Lord. While we might describe him as being at the "end of his rope,"
    his faith in the Lord had not ended. He still believed that God is
    just and, therefore, he depended upon the goodness of God. David
    enquired of the Lord, took his troops, attacked the Amalekites and
    "recovered all that the Amalekites had carried away, and David
    rescued his two wives" (1 Sam. 30:18). Later on, when David penned
    Psalm 56, he stated, "Whenever I am afraid, I will trust in You...In
    God I have put my trust; I will not be afraid. What can man do to
    me?" (Vv. 3, 11).  
    
    One of the wonderful blessings of being a child of God and a member
    of the Lord's church is that we have one another as brothers and
    sisters in Christ. The Apostle Paul described this relationship in
    the following manner -- "so we, being many, are one body in Christ,
    and individually members of one another" (Rom. 12:5). We are to
    genuinely care for one another. Thus, we are to: "love one another"
    (Jn. 13:34-35); "receive one another" (Rom. 15:7); "edify one
    another" (Rom. 14:19); "bear one another's burdens" (Gal. 6:2);
    "serve one another" (Gal. 5:13); "be kind to one another" (Eph.
    4:32); "forgive one another" (Eph. 4:32); "submit to one another"
    (Eph. 5:21); "prefer one another" (Rom. 12:10); "be hospitable to
    one another" (1 Pet. 4:9); "not lie to one another" (1 Pet. 4:9);
    "consider one another" (Heb. 10:24); and "exhort one another" (Heb.
    10:25). All of these passages of scripture emphasize why WE NEED ONE
    ANOTHER! 
    
    But what about those times when we are all alone? Those times at
    work or at school when we are the only one who is standing for what
    is right? It is during those times that we must remember the example
    of David who strengthened himself in the Lord. How good are we at
    self-encouragement? What joy, strength and courage can come to us
    when we are amid varying disappointments of life to consider and
    emulate the attitude of David. We must learn to become good
    "self-encouragers"! By so doing, we have the following promise: "For
    He Himself has said, 'I will never leave you nor forsake you.' So we
    may boldly say: 'The Lord is my helper; I will not fear. What can
    man do to me?'" (Heb. 13:5-6). This sounds a lot like the attitude
    and situation of David, doesn't it. Again, let us profit from the
    example of David who "STRENGTHENED HIMSELF IN THE LORD" (1 Sam.
    30:6).  
    
    -- Via the bulletin for the Southside church of Christ (Gonzales,
    Louisiana) 
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    -3- 
    
    News & Notes 
    
    Let those of us who are Christians be praying for the following:
    
    With the pain and nausea gone, Myrna Jordan has been feeling
    better and was able to return home August 9, after having been in
    the hospital since the previous Tuesday; but she can still use our
    prayers.  
    
    Immediately following the surgery to remove two parathyroids, Danielle
      Howard's calcium level quickly began to drop.  On August
    12, it was dangerously low at 5; but by the next day, it had climbed
    to 6.3; and 7 on the 13th.  However, since 9 is normal, she
    must remain in the hospital until her calcium level reaches at least
    8 before she can return to Jesup Health and Rehabilitation.  
    
    The medication that Jim Lively recently began taking for his
    acute asthma has been doing some good, while he is preparing for
    heart surgery that might be in the next couple months. 
    
    Even with the new treatment, Virginia Fontenot's cancer
    markers have tripled to 168.  Her daughter also informs me that
    her mother's "breathing is not good and becomes labored with any
    exertion."
    
    Let us also continue to remember the others, too, on our prayer
    list: Ronnie Davis, Rex and Frankie Hadley, Jewel Wilson, Mary
      Vandevander, Deborah Medlock, Shirley Davis, Sue Wooten, A.J. and
      Pat Joyner, and Colleen Henson.  
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    The Steps That Lead to Eternal Salvation
    
    1) Hear the gospel, for that is how faith comes (Rom.
    10:17; John 20:30,31).
    2) Believe in the deity of Christ (John 8:24; John
    3:18).
    3) Repent of sins (Luke 13:5; Acts 17:30).
    4) Confess faith in Christ (Rom. 10:9,10; Acts
    8:36-38).
    5) Be baptized in water for the remission of sins
    (Mark 16:16; Acts 2:38; 22:16; Rom. 6:3,4; Gal. 3:26,27; 1 Pet.
    3:21)      
    6) Continue in the faith; for, if not, salvation can
    be lost (Heb. 10:36-39; Rev. 2:10; 2 Pet. 2:20-22).
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      Tebeau Street
    CHURCH OF CHRIST
    1402 Tebeau Street, Waycross, GA  31501
    Sunday services: 9:00 AM (Bible class); 10 AM & 5 PM (worship)
    Wednesday: 7 PM (Bible class)
    evangelist/editor: Tom Edwards (912) 614-8593
    Tom@ThomasTEdwards.com
    http://ThomasTEdwards.com/go
    (Gospel Observer website)
    http://ThomasTEdwards.com/audioser.html
    (audio sermons)