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The Gospel Observer

"Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations...teaching them to observe all that I commanded you, and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age" (Matt. 28:19,20).
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December 7, 2014
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Contents:

1) Phrases that Sum Up Many Things (Tom Edwards)
2) News & Notes
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Phrases that Sum Up Many Things
by Tom Edwards

"Owe nothing to anyone except to love one another; for he who loves his neighbor has fulfilled the law. For this, 'YOU SHALL NOT COMMIT ADULTERY, YOU SHALL NOT MURDER, YOU SHALL NOT STEAL, YOU SHALL NOT COVET,' and if there is any other commandment, it is summed up in this saying, 'YOU SHALL LOVE YOUR NEIGHBOR AS YOURSELF.' Love does no wrong to a neighbor; therefore love is the fulfillment of the law" (Rom. 13:8-10).

From this we see that loving our neighbor involves various things; and not only that which is specified in these verses -- such as not committing adultery, not murdering, etc. -- but also those things unmentioned in this passage which loving our neighbor would include (and as seen elsewhere in the Scriptures).  So the word "love" is being used comprehensively to imply much more than merely one thing, such as an emotional feeling, but many things in how we are to properly conduct ourselves toward others and express that love in various ways of doing good for them and not evil.  Love, therefore, is referred to as "the fulfillment of the law" (v. 10).  So this also indicates our need to study God's word in order to better know what all should be involved in loving our neighbor.  

This usage of one word or phrase to sum up various requirements is seen frequently in the Scriptures, such as in the command to "walk in the light" (1 Jn. 1:7), "abide" in the Lord (Jn. 15:4), be "faithful in Christ Jesus" (Eph. 1:1),  etc.  Each of these phrases involve more than merely one thing.  For example, to "walk by faith" (2 Cor. 5:7) or to "walk in the light" (1 Jn. 1:7) is to live according to the teachings and commandments in the New Testament.  Doing that is also needful to abide in the Lord and to be faithful unto Him.  So these phrases are very practical.  But to truly understand them, we, therefore, need to thoroughly examine God's word that we may know all of what these phrases imply.  

Without the use of these comprehensive terms and phrases, all of the teachings and commandments in the gospel would have to be repeated each time.  So instead of simply saying that we need to "walk in the light," for example, it would have to specify everything that pertains to doing that.  And if that would have been the case, would even a wheelbarrow be large enough to tote such a book?

With these thoughts in mind, let us now focus on the kind of "faith" needful for salvation.  The Bible teaches that we are "saved through faith" (Eph. 2:8). But does that "faith" involve only one thing?  If we truly believe everything the Bible says about Jesus, will that faith save us?  In other words, is giving mental agreement toward His Deity all that is required for redemption?

If merely believing the facts about Jesus will save an individual, then would not the demons be saved?  James says, "...the demons also believe, and tremble" (Jms. 2:19).  And what about "many even of the rulers [who] believed in Him, but because of the Pharisees they were not confessing Him, for fear that they would be put out of the synagogue; for they loved the approval of men rather than the approval of God" (Jn. 12:42,43)?  James describes that kind of faith as "useless" (Jms. 2:20) and "dead" (v. 26).  Jesus says that "...whoever shall deny Me before men, I will also deny him before My Father who is in heaven: (Matt. 10:33).  

The faith by which individuals gained God's approval was an obedient faith: "By faith Abel offered to God a better sacrifice than Cain, through which he obtained the testimony that he was righteous..." (Heb. 11:4).  "By faith Noah...prepared an ark for the salvation of his household..." (v. 7). "By faith Abraham, when he was called, obeyed..." (v. 8). "By faith Moses...kept the Passover and the sprinkling of the blood" (vv. 24, 28).  "By faith they passed through the Red Sea..." (v. 29). "By faith the walls of Jericho fell down after they had been encircled for seven days" (v. 30).  For each of these examples, what good would their faith have been, if they had not obeyed?

Consider again this last example: "By faith the walls of Jericho fell down...."  Joshua 6 shows various things that Israel had to do in order for the walls to fall "by faith."  The Israelites were to circle the city once each day for six days (v. 3); seven priests were to carry seven trumpets of rams' horns before the ark of the covenant (v. 4).  On the seventh day, the walls were to be marched around 7 times (for a total of 13 laps); and the priests were to blow the trumpets (v. 4).  The people were also to wait until Joshua gave the order for all of them to shout with a great shout (v. 10); and the wall would then fall down flat, so they could go in and take the city (vv. 5, 16, 20).  Which one of these instructions could have been neglected or eliminated, and the walls would still have fallen?  That the walls fell "by faith" is summing up these various commands that were all needful for that result.  For it was not the vibration of marching and the sound waves of the trumpets and shouting; but it was miraculously by the power of God, when His people complied by their faith and obedience, that the walls then fell and Jericho was conquered.        

And what about salvation by grace?  Are we saved by only one thing?  In Romans 2:5, Paul parenthetically states that "by grace you have been saved."  But it must be realized that there is a major difference between saying one is saved "by grace" and one is saved "by grace only," when thinking of that grace as being just God's "unmerited favor."  For to say the latter would exclude even the need to have faith and the need to repent.  

Of course, the gospel itself is also referred to as "the word of His grace" (Acts 14:3; 20:32); and that message shows various things that involve our salvation, such as the blood of Jesus (Rom. 5:9), the gospel (1 Cor. 15:1,2), grace (Eph. 2:8), faith (Rom. 5:1), confessing faith in Christ (Rom. 10:9,10), water baptism (1 Pet. 3:21), works (Jms. 2:24), hope (Rom. 6:24), God (1 Tim. 4:10), Jesus (Matt. 1:21), ourselves (Acts 2:40, KJV), and obedience (Heb. 5:9), just to name some.  So when we submit to the gospel plan of salvation in "the word of His grace," we are being saved by grace -- and even though it involves certain things we are to do.  For salvation is not earned or merited, even after doing those things.  It is still by God's grace.  

Also, it is not wrong to say we are saved by anyone of these in the above list; but to say that we are saved by anyone of them "only" would then automatically exclude all of the rest, which certainly would be a wrong thing to do.  

Even in Ephesians 2:8, it is not salvation by "grace only," but by "grace...through faith."  And when we consider what the Bible teaches about saving faith, we see that it is to be an obedient faith, a faith that complies with whatever the Lord requires, which would include repentance (Luke 13:5), confession of faith (Rom. 10:9,10; Acts 8:36-38), and water baptism (Mk. 16:16; Acts 2:38; 22:16; Rom. 6:3,4; 1 Pet. 3:21).  

Consider, too, the word "calls" in Acts 2:21.  In quoting Joel's prophecy, Peter declares, "And it shall be that everyone who calls on the name of the Lord shall be saved" (Acts 2:21).  But exactly how was that calling to be done?  What all did it consist of?  In the same chapter, Peter instructs individuals to "...know for certain that God has made Him both Lord and Christ -- this Jesus whom you crucified" (v. 36).  In the previous verses, Peter had also been referring to Jesus as the one whom they put to death, but whom God raised from the dead to sit at His right hand in eternal glory.  In the literal meanings of "Lord" (ruler) and "Christ" (anointed), God made Jesus the "anointed ruler" above all.  No man could have ever attained to such an exalted position, but Jesus was more than a man.  He is eternal (Micah 5:2; Jn. 8:58), the Creator (Jn. 1:3), the Son of God (Matt. 16:16,17), and Deity (Jn. 1:1; Heb. 1:3), just to name some of the exalted things we can say about Him.  Jesus says, "...unless you believe that I am He, you will die in your sins" (Jn. 8:24).  So Peter is showing in Acts 2:36 the need to believe in Jesus for who He truly is -- the exalted Lord and Christ in heaven at God's right hand!  But is that all that was necessary?

Notice, too, that Peter then gives additional instruction to those who, in hearing his message, were "pierced to the heart" (which indicates their belief in Jesus as the "Lord" and "Christ" and the conviction of their sin). They were concerned with receiving forgiveness for their transgressions and being made right with God, so they asked the apostles what they must do.  Peter then commands them to "...'Repent, and each of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins...'" (Acts 2:38).  And from elsewhere we also read of the need to confess faith in Christ prior to baptism (Acts 8:36-38; Rom. 10:9,10).  So all of these steps were -- and are -- necessary toward having sins forgiven and becoming a child of God; and since there is only one plan of salvation for people to become Christians, then the word "calls" in Acts 2:21 involves all of these steps.  

Let us close with one more word that also sums up many things that should be true in our lives.  It is the word "Christian."  It certainly means more than merely one who accepts all the truth that the Bible presents about Jesus.  For just that in itself doesn't make one a follower of Jesus Christ, any more than accepting the truth about Satan would make one a servant of Satan.  Let us, therefore, not only learn of all that should characterize a Christian, but also be sure to make all of those facets a part of our lives.  For not only is that the right thing to do, out of our love for God, but will it not also make our lives better, complete, and what our loving Creator wants for us to enjoy? 
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News & Notes

Let those of us who are Christians continue to remember the following in our prayers for their health and physical condition: Myrna Jordan, Jim Lively, Danielle Howard, Marie Turner (Mark's wife), Penny Medlock, Ronnie Davis, Rex and Frankie Hadley, Jewel Wilson, Mary Vandevander, Deborah Medlock, Shirley Davis, Sue Wooten, Mandy Strickland, Dexter Roberts, Dolly Downs Moody, Steve Vista, and Colleen Henson. 
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The Steps That Lead to Eternal Salvation

1) Hear the gospel, for that is how faith comes (Rom. 10:17; John 20:30,31).
2) Believe in the deity of Christ (John 8:24; John 3:18).
3) Repent of sins (Luke 13:5; Acts 17:30).
4) Confess faith in Christ (Rom. 10:9,10; Acts 8:36-38).
5) Be baptized in water for the remission of sins (Mark 16:16; Acts 2:38; 22:16; Rom. 6:3,4; Gal. 3:26,27; 1 Pet. 3:21)     
6) Continue in the faith; for, if not, salvation can be lost (Heb. 10:36-39; Rev. 2:10; 2 Pet. 2:20-22).
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Tebeau Street

CHURCH OF CHRIST
1402 Tebeau Street, Waycross, GA  31501
Sunday services: 9:00 AM (Bible class); 10 AM & 5 PM (worship)
Wednesday: 7 PM (Bible class)
evangelist/editor: Tom Edwards (912) 614-8593
Tom@ThomasTEdwards.com
http://ThomasTEdwards.com/go (Gospel Observer website)
http://ThomasTEdwards.com/audioser.html (audio sermons)